Recognizing Heatstroke in Seniors

When the body temperature reaches dangerous heights, as frequently happens after extended exposure to high temperatures, heatstroke occurs. Due to age-related changes in the body’s ability to regulate temperature, seniors are especially susceptible to heatstroke. For seniors to remain healthy during the warmer months, it is imperative that they understand the warning signs of heatstroke and take precautions. The good news is that with home care assistance by their side, they gain the information and support they need to stay safe.

What Are Heatstroke Symptoms in Seniors?

While not all seniors will have each of these symptoms, understanding what might present is essential for seniors.

• Elevated Body Temperature: A temperature of 104°F (40°C) or more is one of the primary indicators of heatstroke. Seniors who have home care assistance can be monitored to ensure they don’t get near this temperature, as they might not realize it on their own.
• Modified Mental State: Heatstroke can cause confusion, agitation, disorientation, or even unconsciousness. It’s important to heed the warning signs when seniors appear disoriented or unable to think straight.
• Flushed Skin: Another prevalent sign of heatstroke is skin that is red or flushed and feels hot to the touch. Though some seniors may have pale skin instead, it’s crucial to take into account several symptoms in addition to skin tone.
• Shallow Breathing: Shallow, fast breathing is another sign that the body is having trouble cooling down. A senior may be suffering from heatstroke if they appear anxious and are breathing rapidly.
• Fast Heart Rate: An accelerated heart rate may be a sign of heatstroke, particularly if other symptoms are present. Seniors might describe the experience as palpitations or a bouncing pulse.
• Headache and Dizziness: Heatstroke may be indicated by a persistent headache and dizziness, especially when combined with other symptoms. If seniors complain of feeling lightheaded or dizzy, even when lying down or sitting still, they may need home care assistance to probe deeper to ensure they’re not suffering from heatstroke.

What Can Seniors Do to Prevent Heatstroke?

Having home care assistance means that seniors can also gain knowledge about how to prevent heatstroke. Some of the best tips are included below:

• Maintain hydration by drinking throughout the day and eating foods high in water content
• Limit physical activity during peak heat hours, which are generally from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.
• Wear loose-fitting, airy garments made of breathable materials like cotton
• Always apply sunscreen
• Encourage seniors to wear hats and other items that can shield them from the sun
• Use fans and air conditioning
• Take cool showers and baths

Heatstroke is a dangerous condition that, particularly in older adults, can be fatal. With home care assistance, they can learn to minimize their risk of heatstroke as well as take preventive actions to avoid it altogether. Even small actions, like drinking plenty of water, finding shade, and avoiding a lot of activity during peak heat hours, can have a significant impact on their safety and well-being throughout the summer.

Sources:
https://www.jeffersonhealth.org/your-health/living-well/how-to-recognize-the-signs-of-heatstroke
https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/safety/hot-weather-safety-older-adults
https://www.lifespan.org/lifespan-living/how-seniors-can-stay-safe-summer
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/heat-stroke/symptoms-causes/syc-20353581

If you or an aging loved one is considering home care assistance in Moraga, CA, please contact the caring staff at Provident Care Home Care today at (209) 578-1210.